The Severity of COVID-19 in Patients with Hematological and Solid Malignancies: a Sample from Medical City in Baghdad.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32007/jfacmedbagdad.6612086الكلمات المفتاحية:
COVID-19;، Heamopiotic cancer; ، Iraqi malignant disease patients; ، Medical city complex; ، Sold cancerالملخص
تاثير جائحة كوفيد 19 على عينة من المرضى المصابين بالسرطان في العراق
الخلاصة:
خلفية الدراسة:
مرض فيروس كورونا 2019 (COVID-19) هو مرض فيروسي يسببه فيروس كورونا 2 (SARS-CoV-2) الجديد والمتلازمة التنفسية الحادة الوخيمة ويؤثر على الجهاز التنفسي للأفراد المصابين. ينتشر COVID-19 بين البشر من خلال الرذاذ التنفسي الذي ينتج عندما يسعل أو يعطس الشخص المصاب.
يتعرض الأفراد من جميع الأعمار لخطر الإصابة ، ولكن في معظم الحالات ترتبط شدة المرض بالعمر والأمراض الموجودة مسبقًا التي تهدد المناعة ، مثل السرطان.
الهدف من البحث:
في هذه الدراسة ، نقوم بتقييم معايير شدة عدوى COVID-19 لدى مرضى السرطان.
الطرق والمواد:
دراسة مقطعية بأثر رجعي تم جمعها خلال الفترة من كانون الثاني (يناير) إلى كانون الأول (ديسمبر) 2021 على 100 مريض مصاب بالسرطان (50٪ يعانون من أورام صلبة و 50٪ أورام دم خبيثة) من مراكز متعددة بما في ذلك مستشفى الأورام التعليمي ومركز بغداد لأمراض الدم ومستشفى دار التمريض الخاص في مجمع المدينة الطب.
النتائج:
كان هناك ارتباط ذي دلالة إحصائية بين شدة COVID-19 في مرضى السرطان ودرجة حالة أداء ECOG ≥1 (10٪ ، P = 0.009) ، ومدة الورم الخبيث ≥3 سنوات (30٪ ، P = 0.017) ، وحالة السرطان في وقت SARS-CoV-2 حيث وجد ان مرضى السرطان في حالة تعافي أثناء الإصابة بالفيروس التاجي أصيبوا بحالات أكثر خطورة (80 ٪ ، P = 0.001).
الاستنتاج:
تم استنتاج أن المراضة والوفيات تعزى بشكل أكبر إلى شدة معايير COVID-19 بدلاً من المرض الخبيث الأساسي.
الملخص الصوري
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الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2024 Muhammed Waheeb Salman AL-Obaidy, Mudher Al-Khairalla,Zahra Abdulameer Abdul Hussein,Tahseen M. Hashim.
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